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Add ADHD Medications
70% to 80% adults and children with ADHD benefit from stimulant medications. They can help reduce fidgeting and other undesirable behaviors, and improve focus and concentration.
The effects are typically mild and disappear with time. These include nausea, heart rate and blood pressure changes, tics, and anxiety.
adhd adult medication
Stimulants increase levels of certain chemicals in the brain to help you stay awake and focused, as well as be active. They are the most commonly used add adhd medications and are beneficial for both children and adults suffering from ADHD. They can also be used to treat narcolepsy, obesity and depression.
There are various kinds of stimulants, but they all work in the same way. They target dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter (brain chemical) which plays a key role in motivation and controlling behaviour and movement. They help ease ADHD symptoms for 70 to 80% of people when taken in the dosage prescribed. They help reduce distracting behaviors such as fidgeting, interrupting or distraction, and improve the ability of following instructions and complete tasks.
The majority of stimulants belong to the methylphenidate group, which includes Ritalin, Concerta and Focalin, as well as other brand-name drugs. Amphetamines are a different group that includes Adderall, Dexedrine, and other. These drugs come in various forms, such as chewable tablets, liquids and even skin patches for children. The methylphenidate and amphetamine categories are classified in the Schedule II class of drugs, meaning they are prone to abuse. Studies show that those who take adhd medication as prescribed are less likely to develop addiction disorders.
Although stimulants aren't considered to be habit-forming but they can have negative side effects, such as headaches, stomach upsets and changes in heart rate and blood pressure. They can also affect appetite and sleep. Talk to your doctor if you have heart issues or high blood pressure prior to taking these medications.
Stimulant medications may interfere with drugs used to treat psychiatric disorders such as mood stabilizers and antidepressants. It is essential to inform your doctor about every drugs you take such as over-the-counter medications vitamins and supplements.
Some people struggle to get the right dose of medication and need to adjust it over time. Doctors can also alter the type of medication you're taking, or change the time of day it is taken.
Comorbidity medications can be used in conjunction with stimulants to improve results. Your doctor will determine if you require a comorbid option depending on the symptoms and needs of your health condition.
Anxiety and depression are the most frequent comorbidities which are treated with stimulants. In some cases a psychiatrist or neurologist may be involved in your care according to the severity of your comorbid disorder.
A referral to a specialist could assist you in getting the best treatment available. A psychologist or psychiatrist can help determine if you need treatment for psychiatric disorders, and ensure that you are taking the correct dosage of medication. If your symptoms indicate a neurological disorder like seizures, they can refer you to a neuroologist. They can also provide support and assistance in managing a mental condition. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children who require ADHD treatment be referred the mental health professional.