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Two-sample t-tests and chi-square tests were used for the bivariate analysis.

Eighty patients were included (36 IUSVS and 44 EUSVS) with a mean follow-up of 7months. For our primary outcome, there was no difference in surgical success (IUSVS group 72.22% vs. EUSVS group 81.82%, p = 0.307). Operative time, duration of hospitalization, and EBL were significantly less in the EUSVS group than in the IUSVS group.

EUSVS demonstrated similar short-term success compared to IUSVS for post-hysterectomy VVP, with shorter operative time, EBL, and length of stay.

EUSVS demonstrated similar short-term success compared to IUSVS for post-hysterectomy VVP, with shorter operative time, EBL, and length of stay.In 2015 the "Act to Strengthen Health Promotion and Prevention" (German Prevention Act) was passed. This act stipulates reporting on its implementation and impact by means of a regular prevention report by the National Prevention Conference. It also furthers prevention reporting at the regional level in the federal states. There are varying approaches and concepts of prevention reporting.The first prevention report by the National Prevention Conference was published in 2019. In the federal states, prevention reporting develops in different ways and at different rates, mirroring the heterogeneous conditions and concepts at the local level. This includes a varied interpretation of the relation of health reporting to prevention reporting some see prevention reporting as part of health reporting, others tend not to and focus on aspects like the reporting of prevention structures and interventions.Challenges for the future of prevention reporting include the development of indicators and identification of data sources, particularly regarding resources for health, structural aspects, and living conditions. Further tasks are the development of feasible approaches to survey and report prevention interventions as well as the attempt to report outcomes and effects within causal models instead of merely reporting inputs and outputs.In conclusion, the dynamic induced by the German Prevention Act serves as a stimulus to health reporting-with a view to its contents, methods and policy relevance. Research to accompany and support the development of prevention reporting would be highly desirable.The Ottawa Charter produced a new paradigm of health promotion, putting forward concepts such as intersectoral policies, determinants of health, and mediating. see more In this framework, the demand was made that health reports should be conceptualized as integrative, containing data from all sectors where health determinants can be found. The research question is Can we identify explicit concepts and a publicly communicated practice of integrated health reporting in the German-speaking countries? In order to answer this question, a web search was carried out and supplemented by emailed inquiries to key project personnel.Eight projects were identified four projects/initiatives represented local or regional integrated health reporting; in North Rhine-Westphalia there were two initiatives started by the federal state but relating to local reporting; in Berlin (Germany) and Burgenland (Austria) we found reports for the federal states. The projects are presented in compressed form. Limitations of this explorative research are its restriction to reports explicitly labeled as "integrative" and the narrowly defined search terms.Positive findings were good indicator concepts, some legal frameworks, and other promotive factors, such as scholarly support. However, there are shortcomings in putting integrative reporting into practice. Barriers might be the complexity of programs, missing financial, personal, and professional resources, organizational and methodical problems, as well as anxieties and prejudices. Some examples show that the barriers can be overcome. The guideline "Good Practice Health Reporting" supports the call for integrated reporting explicitly, however too much is hidden in the document.

Tracheostomy in ventilated patients suffering from Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) carries an increased risk of exposure to virus-containing aerosol for the staff.

Evaluation of arisk-reduced procedure for tracheostomy.

Presentation of "hybrid tracheostomy" amethod combining the advantages of conventional surgical and percutaneous dilative tracheostomy.

Tracheostomy of six patients using the hybrid method without any complications.

"Hybrid tracheostomy" offers aminimally invasive and safe procedure with low risk of exposure to virus-containing aerosol.

"Hybrid tracheostomy" offers a minimally invasive and safe procedure with low risk of exposure to virus-containing aerosol.

To evaluate public policies (PP) to celiac disease (CD) patients and classify countries regarding the level of assistance provided by the Public Policies for Celiac Disease Score.

Countries were scored from 0 to 6 according to the existence of PP regarding industrial food and meal regulations, health service support, food allowance/financial incentive, gluten-free (GF) food certification, and CD associations. Subsequently, countries were allocated to continents. In total, 192 countries are registered as members of the World Health Organization.

The European continent (score 3.63) is the most advanced in CD patient care, followed by South America (2.86), North America (1.05), Asia (0.53), Oceania (0.5), and Africa (0.27). Industrial food regulations were the most frequent PP (40.6%). 15.6% of the countries display regulations for meals; 13.5% have health service support; 13.5% have policies of food allowance/financial incentive; 19.3% have GF certification; and 34.4% have celiac associations.

Policies regarding GF meals and food safety certification, health service support, and financial incentives need improvement to ensure correct treatment and reduce the diseases' financial burden for celiac patients and governments.

Policies regarding GF meals and food safety certification, health service support, and financial incentives need improvement to ensure correct treatment and reduce the diseases' financial burden for celiac patients and governments.